I'm grateful to all those who have commented on my recent 'Monkey Business' post. I also seem to have stirred up some passion from the edublogging community, judging by some of the blog responses to my Edupunk rant on VLEs. Felix Grant (on his delightfully named 'The Growlery' blog) wrote a couple of posts agreeing with much of my argument that VLEs are overpriced, restricted in their functionality and poorly designed, and made the point that:"My own (frequent!) contention is that every (yes, every) benefit of the institutional VLE for the learner can be obtained elsewhere with a little thought, using combinations of other information and communication technology tools which are freely and publicly available and already transparent to the target learner. Also, conversely, that most (not all, but most) of the disadvantages of the institutional VLE can thus be avoided".
These are interesting views, espousing a similar approach to my own. James Clay over at e-Learning Stuff was a little more circumspect with his post entitled: 'A bad workman always blames his tools'. He urged users esssentially to make the best of what is available, and reminded us that VLEs are only tools, used well or badly depending on those who wield them. He also advocated a hybrid approach:
"Using a VLE does not preclude you using other web based tools, it can be the cayalyst. With RSS it is possible to use the VLE as a focus for other web based services".
I agree - I use wikis as a central portal to link to other tools and resources, but it might just as well be a VLE (albeit an expensive option). As for bad workmen - can I respectfully point out that the skills of good workmen are often constrained by poor tools. Helen Whitehead over at Periodic Fable responded by posting 'VLEs - A boon or a bust?" She argued from a similar perspective, in a very much 'wait and see', don't 'throw the baby out with the bathwater' stance:
"Designed for learning, they keep everything in one place and provide for a variety of ways to teach and learn, at a variety of levels of expertise. Recent discussions about the future of learning, e.g., at the Learning Futures Festival and JISC online 08 have shown that there are new more personalised and flexible technologies coming along for learners to manage their own learning. Until then, the VLEs are our familiar territory and it's up to us to find creative ways to use them".
I agree they keep everything in one place, but aggregators can do that and so can wikis - for significantly less cost.
The week culminated in a very enjoyable Skype panel discussion facilitated by James Clay where Dave Sugden, Rob Englebright and Dave Foord and I all held forth about our opinions on the future of the VLE. One of the conclusions from the discussion was that the choice of tool may reflect the learning philosophy of the user. A podcast of this discussion will be posted up onto e-Learning Stuff next Sunday, 30th November.
So, the jury is still out on VLEs. Not everyone wants to ditch them in favour of a patch-work, do-it-yourself approach to using social software, even if it could ultimately benefit learners more. I concede that VLEs have their place in the panoply of learning technology tools, but to consider them the only institutional solution for e-learning would be folly. Look to the horizon, and the rapid advances being made in new social software tools, and we may begin to realise that the status quo cannot be sustained for ever. We need transparent systems that teachers and learners can use easily, without having to think too hard about anything other than the content they are learning.
One final word - I still suspect that the 'one size fits all' approach and the poorly designed VLE systems most universities and colleges have lumbered themselves with, are being covered over by the respectability of huge subscription charges and corporate branding. I hope though that it won't be long before the Emperor's new clothes are seen for exactly what they are.

8 comments:
Quite not sure how to express and handle. First there should be really a difference between what is technical possible and what is and not i try select the words really wise, from the educational professionals view, relevant going into use because it promises a benefit for learning for the students. This are two layers. I remember very well we designed a great tool - beeing enabled to do very much - nobody used, cause nobody needs. And there are tools created for other things enabling a lot of use in educational way - it wasn't designed before. So my focus: It's what me make of it. Use determines our scenarios and use is the result of our teaching creativity. Wouldn't it be a great moment exploring a new tool inspiring you to different views on your students possibilities? So i hope i got you right. But this is far away from the "emproer's new clothes".
Apologies, for technical reasons the VLE podcast will now be available next Sunday, the 30th November.
James
Lots of sensible ideas here - we can't completely ditch VLEs for 'free' tools - that would be replacing one sort of supplier lock-in (expensive but reliable and managed) for another ('free' now but may disappear/become the new expensive standard in future). What we CAN do is learn from the current experience. I had the very valuable experience of being a student on 2 VLEs last year, it was very enlightening see http://francesbell.com/2008/03/08/wearing-my-students-shoes/
The point is that VLEs are not a pedagogically neutral choice. It is not an issue as to whether they are well designed or not from a technology point of view. It is what they say about the social relations between the instiution and the leaener. VLEs are about institutions managing learning - creating controlled walled gardens. Learners must enter the institutional space. Social software allows us to create new social relations for learning and to foster networked and peer group learning. Social software respects the idea that not ll learning will be from a course.
Scrapping the VLE allows us to open up our lerning to those not subscribed on a course. The insitution can become an open learning provider in an extended community. Lets not mess around - get rid of the VLE now.
Ok, so initially I was a little skeptical, I felt we have enough of a job trying to get a school or college to adopt a set of tools in a VLE, with all the economies of scale that such a roll out entails. Sure use web 2 tools if you want but I felt we'd spend most of the time just getting people to use what we already had.
... and here's the However...
Today at #cetis08 I spent a fair bit of time looking at widgets, and the potential for them to be added to the VLE container, and instead of using what happens to be there, being able to select the best tool for the job, and then be able to use that tool in Blackboard, or moodle, or WebCT.. or on your facebook page.
I think we are a long way off, and almost certainly going to be blindsided by some ne technology... but in the mean time, maybe I give "the demise of the VLE" a little more credence after today, and seeing some technology that might actually be able to deliver the long promised PLE
The podcast mentioned in Steve's post is now available online.
James Clay
I am not an educator but...(I'm in IT support instead)
I see from the discussion that educators who are keen and adept can of course make use of non-VLE hosted facilities and may see innovation and improved student experience and outcomes in that route.
However, in my experience from supporting such systems, the majority of educators have little incentive to learn about new technology at all, and a VLE can provide them with a starting point which is fully supported.
It thus provides a better student experience on the whole as a greater number of educators will engage with the e-world to some degree at least.
Use of external resources (rather than a corporate VLE) also carries with it inherent business risks and hidden costs to the organisation. These include overheads for training, support, and maintenance.
In terms of managing the costs and risks to the business, then provision of an internally managable VLE means that these risks and costs can also be managed (note - not necessarily 'cheaper' or 'better' but 'known' and 'plannable')
While this might mean people in the organisation may not be able to be driving the fastest car possible, it means everyone can be taught to drive a nice safe functional car which other people could also drive if the first driver decides to leave the organisation, thus protecting the investment in the resource development (the content for a course etc).
As such, I think provision of a VLE is needed, but organisational policies and practices need to allow the innovators to explore additional tools and to slowly draw additional functions into the "safe haven" of the VLE for the benefit of the majority.
Thanks to everyone for your comments so far - I'm pleased that there are remarks from across a large spectrum of use and opinion, and that this debate is obviously one worth having. Certainly this discussion looks like it will run and run.
Post a Comment